In 2014 an
outbreak
of the hemorrhagic Ebola virus swept across six African countries and
killed more than 11,300 people. Tom Frieden, the former director of the
U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, called the outbreak “
the world’s first Ebola epidemic” that was “spiraling out of control.”
One of the fears at the time was that someone who was unknowingly
affected with the disease would board an airplane and the virus would
spread globally. And that fear became a reality with Thomas Eric Duncan
of Liberia was visiting with family in Texas and was diagnosed with
Ebola. He died from the illness, but not before the virus spread to two
nurses who treated him at the hospital. Both nurses survived.
Craig Spencer, a physician with the organization Doctors Without
Borders, returned to New York after treating Ebola patients in the
country of Guinea and learned he had contracted the virus. Spencer
survived but his case caused significant panic because he had visited
numerous public areas across New York before he was diagnosed.
Those Ebola cases, as well as cases of other significantly lethal
viral outbreaks that have occurred since, have spurred researchers to
focus on the development of antivirals that can treat the illnesses.
Companies are working to develop vaccines for the likes of the
mosquito-borne Zika virus, MERS (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome) and,
of course, Ebola.
FOR FULL ARTICLE CLICK
HERE
Comments
Post a Comment